IELTS, PTE & SAT | Essential Exams for Studying in Australia (2025 Guide)

Australia is one of the most popular study abroad destinations thanks to its high-quality education system, safe learning environment, abundant job opportunities, and strong post-graduation pathways to permanent residency. But before you “pack your bags and go,” it’s important to prepare academically – especially by understanding the key exams required to apply for university, college, or vocational programs in Australia. In this article, Level Up Studies will walk you through the essential exams for international students heading to Australia – from English proficiency tests to academic assessments for both undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

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CONTENTS

I. English Proficiency Tests – Mandatory for All Levels of Study

1. IELTS – The most popular English test for studying in Australia

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is the most widely accepted English test in Australia. It’s recognized by nearly every university, vocational education provider (TAFE), and even the Australian Department of Home Affairs for visa applications.

The test evaluates four key skills: Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing, with each scored separately on a scale of 0 to 9. Most universities set minimum requirements for both the overall and individual section scores.

• Undergraduate programs usually require an overall score of 6.5, with no band below 6.0.

• Postgraduate programs or high-demand courses such as Medicine, Pharmacy, or Education may require a score of 7.0 or higher.
  
  

You can take IELTS on paper or computer depending on the test center, with weekly test dates available in many locations.

2. PTE Academic – A modern, computer-based option for fast learners

The PTE Academic (Pearson Test of English) is a fully computer-based test that uses AI technology for scoring, making it objective and fast – with results typically available within 1–2 business days.

Like IELTS, it tests four core skills but has a different format, requiring fast thinking and good computer skills. If you’re not confident with handwritten writing or face-to-face speaking (as in IELTS), PTE may be a better fit.

PTE scores are accepted by all Australian universities and government agencies.

3. TOEFL iBT – A U.S.-based test still accepted by some Australian universities

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language – Internet-Based Test) is widely used in the U.S. and Canada. While it’s less common in Australia, some universities still accept it – though not all. If you’ve already prepared for TOEFL, be sure to check your chosen university’s website or admissions criteria to confirm it’s accepted before applying.

4. Duolingo English Test – Take it at home, low cost, quick results

The Duolingo English Test is a convenient and affordable option. It lasts about 1 hour and can be taken at home, with only an internet connection and a computer required.

Key benefits:

• Affordable (around 70 AUD)

• Flexible scheduling – take it anytime, anywhere

• Fast results – typically available within 48 hours
  
  

⚠️ However, not all Australian universities accept Duolingo, especially for undergraduate degrees. Some institutions only accept it temporarily – such as for online study or pathway programs. Always check directly with your target university or ask an education consultant before relying on Duolingo for admission.

II. Academic Exams – Depending on Your Educational Background

1. A-Level – UK-based senior secondary qualification recognized globally

A-Level (Advanced Level) is a two-year academic qualification widely recognized in the UK and Commonwealth countries. If you’ve studied A-Level in Vietnam or overseas, you can use your scores to apply directly to many Australian universities – especially top-tier ones like the University of Sydney, Monash University, or the University of Melbourne. Some universities also offer credit exemptions or shorten the course duration based on strong A-Level results.

2. AP – Advanced Placement courses under the U.S. curriculum

AP (Advanced Placement) allows high school students to study college-level subjects and earn credit. If you followed the U.S. curriculum or completed AP subjects in Vietnam through international programs, your AP scores may boost your university application or even earn you subject exemptions.

3. IB – The highly respected International Baccalaureate Diploma

The IB Diploma is a prestigious two-year program recognized worldwide. Students who complete the IB with competitive scores can apply directly to Australian undergraduate degrees without needing Foundation studies.

Many Australian universities also offer scholarships or priority consideration for strong IB graduates.

4. SAT/ACT – Not mandatory, but can be helpful

SAT and ACT are standard college entrance exams in the U.S. While not required by most Australian universities, some do accept SAT/ACT results, especially for students who’ve followed the U.S. system, homeschooled, or want to strengthen their application. In some cases, SAT scores can even be used to apply for scholarships. If you already have good SAT or ACT results, don’t hesitate to include them in your application to Australian universities.

III. Postgraduate Exams – Required for Master’s or MBA Programs

1. GMAT – Commonly required for MBA and management degrees

GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) assesses analytical thinking, problem-solving, and writing skills. It’s often required for MBA programs in Australia and globally. That said, many Australian universities now offer GMAT waivers for students with strong GPAs or relevant work experience. In some cases, GMAT is used to compensate for a lower GPA.

For example:

• UNSW requires a GMAT Focus Edition score of 565

• The University of Sydney requires a score of 585

2. GRE – Suitable for technical, economic, or research-based programs

The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) evaluates advanced academic ability and is typically required for Master’s degrees in Engineering, Science, Economics, or Social Sciences. Although it’s less common than the GMAT in Australia, GRE may be mandatory for certain research-oriented degrees or top-tier programs.

IV. Your Preparation Pathway for Studying in Australia

V. Final Thoughts

Preparing for your journey to study in Australia involves more than just passing exams – it’s about understanding what you need, choosing the right path, and submitting your application at the right time. If you need help choosing the best exam for your goals, preparing your documents, or applying to your dream university – Level Up Studies is here to guide you every step of the way. Let’s get you one step closer to Australia!